For many of us, the ability to live our lives in the diaspora is a direct consequence
of journeys emanating from Punjab. Our fathers and mothers left economic insecurity
and political uncertainty and set sail on ships and planes to far off backwaters
in hopes of finding routes to the holy grails of North America and Europe. In today’s
grapevine, it has become a casual affair to hear of Panamanian border crossings
and Cuban raft rides. In a remarkable event, Spanish documentary film makers Alberto
Garcia Ortiz and Agatha Maciaszek are currently in the process of filming the harrowing
story of 54 Punjabi’s; who stranded in the Spanish city of Ceuta and fearing detention
and deportation have fled and
taken up refugee in the hills of the city.
LOS ULISES-DEMO ENERO 2009 from
Alberto García on Vimeo.
Most of these 54 young men left India over five years ago and since then have criss-crossed
Africa – Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, Algeria, and Morocco. Finally, after as
many as 18 attempts, they have managed to enter Ceuta only to discover themselves
in limbo: while technically in European territory, they are not on the European
continent. In this garrison town between the border fence and the sea, one cannot
work or get to the mainland; all one can do is wait. Migrants are stored in a detention
center – sometimes for years – while the Spanish authorities attempt to negotiate
their deportation back to their home countries.
The boys tales also include dubious agents and the near isolation from their distraught
families back home.
Undaunted by the paucity of resources and impressed by the indomitable spirit of
the young Indians, it seemed like a natural progression for the film makers to visit
the boys' families in Punjab. "We taped the messages of 13 boys and then got their
families' reactions," says Ortiz who admits that meeting the families was emotionally
harrowing... "One guy, Amardeep, was so depressed he didn't sleep for weeks and had
to be hospitalised in Ceuta. We filmed him in the psychiatric ward there. His parents
know he’s prone to worrying about the family — they are in big economic trouble
— but have no idea of his condition. We felt like we were playing with fire," says
Ortiz who explains that the as-yetunnamed documentary tells the larger story through
individual ones.